Unclaimed Shares and
Dividends from IEPF
The government of India created the Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF) to educate investors and safeguard them from losing control of their assets and stock. There are innumerable instances of investors failing to appoint a nominee for their shareholdings.
This means that if the investor passes away, their investments are transferred to the government along with any unclaimed shares and dividends from IEPF.
The IEPF allows and encourages investors to contact the government to demand their dividends and request that their long-forgotten shares be refunded, thereby facilitating lost shares recovery.
The IEPF was established with the shareholders’ best interests in mind, and it helps safeguard the monies of investors while also raising awareness about the issue.
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Unclaimed shares and dividends from IEPF
To keep the assets of investors safe from being lost permanently, the government has taken crucial measures like the transfer of unclaimed shares and dividends. After seven consecutive years, the shares or dividends are transferred to IEPF if they remain unclaimed. By following the structured processes set by the IEPF, rightful heirs or shareholders can reclaim their investments.
Unclaimed dividend transfer to IEPF
According to the regulations, after seven years, the dividends are moved to the IEPF if they remain unclaimed. The transfer process keeps investor wealth safe and motivates investors and heirs to take action. The claim process is straightforward: file Form IEPF-5 online, submit required documents to the Nodal Officer, and await direct transfer of refunded shares and dividends to your demat and bank account. As of 2025, the claim process is digital, with document upload and tracking available through the IEPF portal, enabling efficient and transparent refunds for all claimants.
can investors claim back their shares and dividends from IEPF?
Investors can petition the government to receive their unclaimed dividends and unclaimed shares. Previously, people approached individual companies, but the IEPF is now a one-stop solution enabling claimants to recover assets from multiple companies using a consolidated process. IEPF unclaimed shares and dividends are returned after successfully completing the claims process.
investors as protected under the companies act
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The Companies Act of 2013 dictates IEPF’s operations. When a corporation announces a dividend, shareholders have 30 days to claim it. If dividends are not claimed within 30 days, companies transfer them to an ‘Unpaid Dividend Account’. After 7 years, any unclaimed investments from IEPF are transferred for safekeeping under the IEPF. The government ensures the recovery of unclaimed Shares and dividends via a clear, regulated workflow as per Section 124 (5) of the Act.
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Companies communicate through digital channels to notify members of any Unclaimed investment recovery from IEPF. If assets remain unclaimed for seven years, both shares and dividends are securely moved to IEPF. The recovery application involves online verification and submission to the Nodal Officer.
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During this period, the company or its RTA can utilize any means of communication to notify members of any unclaimed dividends or shares held by the corporation. Communication may involve email or updates through official web portals.
If a shareholder wishes to collect their due from the Unpaid Dividend Account or Suspense Account, they must apply to the company’s transfer agent.
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If a shareholder fails to collect a dividend from the firm for seven years, the corporation transfers it to the IEPF Account. Shares on which the dividend was declared are also transferred after seven years of non-claiming. Both dividends and shares are transferred to the IEPF account as well.
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The procedure for IEPF shares recovery and claiming dormant dividends is simple and fully online as per recent updates. The transparent process ensures proper payouts and prevents fraud through multi-step document and identity verification.
Latest update regarding unclaimed dividends and shares in India
The digital IEPF portal, launched in 2025, allows seamless tracking and refund of the Recovery of Unclaimed Dividends from IEPF. Claimants file and monitor status online, reducing paperwork and processing delays. Legal heirs can now more easily claim ancestral assets thanks to secure digital verification and faster settlements. The database and process are updated regularly for accuracy and improved user experience.
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FAQs on IEPF Unclaimed Shares
What are the unclaimed shares?
IEPF unclaimed shares are those particular shares that remain unclaimed for seven consecutive years. In such cases, the shares are automatically transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund as per the Companies Act, 2013, and the IEPF Rules, 2016. In 2025, these shares can be claimed back by applying online via the MCA portal and following the digital recovery process.
How do I get unclaimed shares?
To get unclaimed shares, one should apply along with the required documents to the IEPF authority. The process should be facilitated by the company that originally issued the shares. As of 2025, this involves completing Form IEPF-5 online, submitting physical documents to the company’s Nodal Officer, and the shares are credited to your Demat account upon approval.
Who can help recover unclaimed shares in India?
The registrar, transfer agent of a company, or legal advisor, who is an expert in handling securities, can help recover unclaimed shares in India. In 2025, you can also approach professional IEPF recovery agencies and financial consultants for assistance with digital claim filing and document verification.
What is an unclaimed dividend?
A dividend that isn’t claimed by shareholders within 30 days of the declaration is known as an unclaimed dividend. After seven consecutive years, these shares are transferred to the IEPF. In 2025, the recovery of such dividends is initiated by submitting a claim through the digital IEPF portal, ensuring more efficient settlement.
How do you find unclaimed dividends?
To find unclaimed dividends, check the company’s website under the investor relations section or contact the company’s registrar for details regarding dividends that have not been claimed. In 2025, the IEPF portal offers a search feature where claimants can check for any unclaimed dividends and shares online using PAN, folio, or Demat details.
Who can help recover unclaimed dividends in India?
A legal advisor who is an expert in corporate law, or an RTA, can help recover unclaimed dividends from IEPF. Specialized IEPF claim consultants now also assist with digital claim submissions and process navigation as of 2025.
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